A comprehensive numerical investigation of unsteady-state two-phase flow in gravity assisted heat pipe enclosure


Arat H., ARSLAN O., Ercetin U., Akbulut A.

Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, cilt.25, 2021 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.tsep.2021.100993
  • Dergi Adı: Thermal Science and Engineering Progress
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CFD, Combined numerical model, Heat transfer coefficient, Thermal performance, Thermosyphon, Turbulence models, Two-phase flow
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2021 Elsevier LtdIn this study, thermal performance analysis of glass and copper two-phase closed thermosyphons (TPCTs) were investigated as 3D using comprehensive experimental methods and a new combined numerical model containing two stages. For this purpose, Volume of Fluid model has been used for the first 60 s, and Eulerian model has been employed after 60 s until 180 s for the first time in the literature. For the verification of this numerical analysis, the surface temperatures of TPCTs were measured at twenty different points by K-type thermocouples. The pressure change inside the pipes was measured by a vacuum manometer. A video camera was utilized to observe the change of steam and water volumes in the glass TPCT. The experimental and numerical results were also compared with each other in real-time for the first time in the literature. According to results, the numerical temperature distributions and steam volumes in TPCTs have shown a similar trend with the studies in the literature. It was observed that the maximum absolute temperature difference values in the evaporation, middle and condenser regions for TPCTs ranged from 6.81 K to 18.63 K. These values are similar to the values in the other studies. The maximum absolute temperature difference values were calculated between 12.09 K and 26.07 K for different turbulence models.