Manufacture of Large-Diameter Fiber Optic Cable by Extrusion Method and Improvement of Process Parameters


Creative Commons License

Özdamar O., Demirer A.

Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, cilt.0, sa.17, ss.718-726, 2019 (Hakemli Dergi) identifier

Özet

Nowadays, energy resources are rapidly depleted and energy costs have risen. Therefore, the efficient use of energy resources has gainedimportance. The use of energy-saving fiber optic lighting systems has increased. In this study, PMMA and PS (crystal) polymers withhigh optical properties were used. The manufacture of fiber optic cable for the purpose of lighting by extrusion method was realizedexperimentally. The samples were manufactured at four different temperatures, three different production rates and two different forms.Fiber optic cables with different lengths and forms were compared in terms of light intensity. As a result of the study, the samplemanufactured in PMMA was found to be better than the samples in PS. The best light intensity values of PMMA samples were observedat 2.2 m min at 220 ${}^oC$. On the other hand, the best light intensity was achieved in PS samples at 205 ${}^oC$ at 2.4 m/min. In addition, itwas observed that there was an increase (10-17%) in the light intensity hollow rod samples compared to rod samples.