Genotoxicity effects of Flusilazole on the somatic cells of Allium cepa

Ozakca D. U., Silah H.

Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, cilt.107, sa.1, ss.38-43, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 107 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2013.05.001
  • Dergi Adı: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.38-43
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Allium cepa, Flusilazole, Genotoxicity, Mitotic index, RAPD-PCR
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the fungicide flusilazole on somatic cells of Allium cepa. For evaluation of cytogenetic effects, root meristem cells of A. cepa were treated with 10, 20, 30 and 45 ppm (EC50 concentration) for 24, 48 and 72 h. The mitotic index and different types of chromosomal abnormalities such as bridges, stickiness and laggards were determined in both control and test groups. Acridine orange/Ethidium bromide double staining and fluorescence microscope was used to determine the stability of chromosome structure. Data obtained from staining process indicated that ratio of necrotic cells significantly increased by the flusilazole presoaking. The RAPD-PCR method was used and the higher doses treated-group (45 ppm) was more distant to the control group compare with others.