The Ottoman geography began to be occupied with the Armistice of Mudros, which was signed after the First World War, which led to the end of the Ottoman Empire, which had ruled for six hundred years. Thereupon, The National Struggle, which started with the efforts of the Countrywide Resistance Organization and the Kuvayi Milliye Unions, which were formed to save Anatolia from occupation, was seen throughout Anatolia. Support was given to the said struggle from all over Anatolia. One of the cities that supported this struggle and was also occupied was Uşak. Families who sent their relatives to the front for World War I and the War of Independence applied to the courts to have their relatives and martyrs identified, sometimes from whom they could not receive news, or from whom they could only receive information, in later years. In this regard, as a result of the examination of the cases filed in the Uşak Civil Court of First Instance in a total of ten years between 1931 and 1940, it was seen that seventy-two cases were filed to determine the martyrdom of their relatives in the First World War and the National Struggle. It has been observed that seventy of these were lawsuits filed to identify the martyrs lost in World War I. It was understood that two lawsuits, one in 1934 and one in 1939, were opened to identify the Uşak martyrs in the War of Independence. In this study, the lawsuits filed to identify the martyrs from Uşak during the National Struggle were examined.