Wideband luminescence from bandgap-matched Mg-based Si core-shell geometry nanocomposite


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KOÇYİĞİT A., Elhalawany N., Bahceci E., Enders B., Puthalath K., Abuhassan L., ...More

AIP Advances, vol.8, no.5, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 8 Issue: 5
  • Publication Date: 2018
  • Doi Number: 10.1063/1.5019167
  • Journal Name: AIP Advances
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Affiliated: No

Abstract

© 2018 Author(s).We use wet treatment to integrate red-luminescent Si nanoparticles with Mg-based wide-bandgap insulators Mg(OH) and MgO (5.7 and 7.3 eV respectively). In the process, Mg2+ is reduced on Si nanoparticle clusters, while suffering combustion in water, producing a spatially inhomogeneous Mg(OH)2/MgO-Si nanoparticle composite with an inner material predominantly made of Si, and a coating consisting predominantly of magnesium and oxygen ("core-shell" geometry). The nanocomposite exhibit luminescence covering nearly entire visible range. Results are consistent with formation of Mg(OH)2/MgO phase with direct 3.43-eV bandgap matching that of Si, with in-gap blue-green emitting states of charged Mg and O vacancies. Bandgap match with nanocomposite architecture affords strong enough coupling for the materials to nearly act as a single hybrid material with novel luminescence for photonic and photovoltaic applications.