The superior surface discharge capacity of core-shell tinoxide/multi walled carbon nanotube nanocomposite anodes for Li-Ion batteries


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Akbulut H., ALAF M., Gultekin D.

Acta Physica Polonica A, cilt.125, sa.2, ss.335-337, 2014 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Özet
  • Cilt numarası: 125 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2014
  • Doi Numarası: 10.12693/aphyspola.125.335
  • Dergi Adı: Acta Physica Polonica A
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.335-337
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this study, tin/tinoxide/multiwalled carbon nanotube (Sn/SnO2/MWCNT) nanocomposites were produced as anode materials for Li-ion batteries by a two-step process. Metallic tin was evaporated onto free-standing MWCNT buckypapers having controlled porosity and subsequently rf plasma oxidized in Ar:O2 (1:1) gas mix- ture. Besides, Sn/SnO2 nanocomposites were produced in the same conditions onto stainless steel substrates to make a comparison. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to determine the structure and morphology of the obtained nanocomposites. The discharge/charge tests, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemi- cal impedance spectroscopy were carried out to characterize the electrochemical properties of these composites. Promising results were obtained in the tin based MWCNT nanocomposites for next-generation micro battery applications because of the high active surface area of the SnO2/MWCNT core-shell structures.