Square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetric determination of cyromazine insecticide with multi-walled carbon nanotube paste electrode
Analytical Letters, vol.44, no.8, pp.1392-1404, 2011 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 44 Issue: 8
- Publication Date: 2011
- Doi Number: 10.1080/00032719.2010.512684
- Journal Name: Analytical Letters
- Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Page Numbers: pp.1392-1404
- Keywords: Carbon nanotube paste electrode, Cyclic voltammetry, Cyromazine, Environmental analysis, Square wave stripping voltammetry
- Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
The electrochemical behavior of cyromazine (N-cyclopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 triamine) insecticide has been studied at newly prepared multi-wall carbon nanotubes paste electrodes using square wave stripping voltammetry. The cyromazine was accumulated at 0.0mV [vs. Ag/AgCl (3M NaCl)] and a well-defined anodic peak obtained at +1110mV in 0.1M H2SO4. The cyclic voltammetric measurements showed an irreversible nature of oxidation wave in the range of scan rates comprised between 500 and 4000mV s-1. The calibration curve obtained from square wave stripping voltammetry was linear in the range 0.41 to 83.30 μg/mL with a detection limit of 0.12 μg/mL. The method was applied to the direct determination of cyromazine in natural water samples. Recoveries calculated for river and tap water samples spiked with 10.0 μg/mL level were 101.5±1.9% and 100.6±2.3% at 95% confidence level, respectively. The method was extended to the determination of cyromazine in agrochemical formulation Trigard® with a recovery of 100.49% and accuracy was in agreement with that obtained by HPLC comparison method. Influences of some interfering ions and pesticides were also investigated.