Carbazoles and Hydrazone-Bridged Thiazole-Pyrrole Derivatives as New Inhibitors of alpha-Glucosidase


Ghani U., Albarrag A., YURTTAŞ L., DEMİRCİ F., KAPLANCIKLI Z. A.

CHEMISTRYSELECT, cilt.3, sa.27, ss.7921-7925, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 3 Sayı: 27
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/slct.201801771
  • Dergi Adı: CHEMISTRYSELECT
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.7921-7925
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Carbazole, alpha-Glucosidase inhibitor, Hydrazone-bridged thiazole-pyrrole, BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY, ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, OXADIAZOLES, DOCKING, AGENTS, MOIETY
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Carbazoles and hydrazone-bridged thiazole-pyrrole derivatives are known to exhibit a wide range of biological activities including antimicrobial activity. This work is a further extension of their biological activities that identifies a total of 13 of these derivatives as new alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. The carbazole derivatives exhibited noncompetitive inhibition of the enzyme with the inhibitor possessing the 2-benzoimidazole substitution being the most potent in the series. Compounds possessing the 2-benzothiazole, 2-benzoxazole and quinoline groups were also found to be promising for enzyme inhibition. The hydrazone-bridged thiazole-pyrrole derivatives showed competitive enzyme inhibition with a number of groups responsible for potent enzyme inhibition including 4-nitrophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, and 4-methoxyphenyl groups. Moreover, the hydrazone derivatives with unsubstituted pyrrole ring were found to be more favorable to alpha-glucosidase inhibition than the ones possessing the methyl-substituted ring. The current work may provide new structural and functional diversity to drug discovery of promising alpha-glucosidase inhibitors as anti-diabetic drugs.